Overview: $105,000 Physician Assistant Jobs in the USA with TN or H-1B Visa
Physician Assistants (PAs) — now officially titled Physician Associates in some states — are advanced practice medical professionals who diagnose illnesses, develop treatment plans, prescribe medications, and assist in surgeries under physician supervision. The USA faces a growing shortage of PAs, and internationally trained medical professionals are increasingly sought after, especially in underserved rural and urban communities.
PAs in the United States earn between $90,000 and $140,000 per year on average, with those in surgical specialties, emergency medicine, and certain states earning significantly more. Both the H-1B visa and the TN visa (for Canadian and Mexican applicants) are valid pathways to work as a PA in the USA.
What Physician Assistants Do in the USA
- Conduct comprehensive physical examinations
- Order and interpret diagnostic tests (labs, imaging)
- Diagnose acute and chronic conditions
- Develop and manage patient treatment plans
- Prescribe medications in all 50 states
- Assist in surgical procedures and perform minor procedures
- Educate patients and families on health management
- Round on hospitalized patients in inpatient settings
Work Settings Hiring PAs
- Hospital emergency departments and trauma centers
- Surgical practices (orthopedics, cardiovascular, neurosurgery)
- Primary care and family medicine clinics
- Urgent care centers
- Dermatology and cosmetic practices
- Psychiatric and mental health facilities
- Rural health clinics (federal shortage areas — easier visa processing)
- Telehealth platforms (growing rapidly post-COVID)
Visa Pathways for International PAs
H-1B Visa: Physician Assistants clearly qualify as specialty occupation workers.
- Requires minimum Master’s degree in Physician Assistant Studies (MPAS) or equivalent
- Subject to annual H-1B cap and lottery
- Many hospitals and health systems in underserved areas qualify for cap-exempt H-1B
- Green card sponsorship (EB-2 or EB-3) often follows
TN Visa (Canada and Mexico only): Physician Assistants from Canada or Mexico can use the TN visa under USMCA.
- No annual cap or lottery
- Can be obtained at the US-Canada or US-Mexico border
- Renewable in 3-year increments indefinitely
- Faster and simpler than H-1B for eligible applicants
Requirements and Licensing
- Graduate degree (Master’s) from an ARC-PA accredited PA program — or foreign equivalent assessed by NCCPA
- Pass the PANCE (Physician Assistant National Certifying Exam)
- Obtain state PA license from the relevant Medical Board
- DEA registration required for prescribing controlled substances
- Minimum 2 years of clinical experience in relevant specialty
- English proficiency documentation may be required
Salary and Benefits
- New Graduate PA: $90,000 – $105,000/year
- Experienced PA (5+ years): $110,000 – $135,000/year
- Surgical PA: $120,000 – $160,000/year
- Emergency Medicine PA: $115,000 – $150,000/year
- Dermatology PA: $115,000 – $145,000/year
- Sign-on bonuses: $5,000 – $30,000 (especially in rural/underserved areas)
- Malpractice insurance covered by employer
- CME (Continuing Medical Education) allowance: $2,000–$5,000/year
- Health, dental, vision insurance for PA and dependants
- Retirement: 401(k) with employer matching
- Student loan repayment programs at some federally qualified health centers
Top Employers Hiring International PAs
- HCA Healthcare (nationwide — largest US hospital system)
- Tenet Health
- CommonSpirit Health
- Kaiser Permanente
- Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) — cap-exempt for H-1B
- Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)
- Indian Health Service (IHS)
- Locum tenens agencies: Barton Associates, CompHealth, Staffmark
How to Apply
- Have your foreign PA qualifications assessed by NCCPA’s international credentials review
- Register for and pass the PANCE examination
- Apply for state licensure in your target state
- Search on PracticeMatch, PAJobSite, Indeed, and LinkedIn for sponsored roles
- Target FQHC and rural health clinics for cap-exempt H-1B processing
- Apply for TN visa at the US border if you hold Canadian or Mexican citizenship
- Explore J-1 waiver programs in underserved areas for faster immigration paths